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Plants Observed at Cumberland Mountain Farm
25-30 June 2005 and 8-9 May 2006
Observations made by Charles R. Smith, Cornell University
115 species are listed here
Note: Because there is no single reference for standard English and scientific names of plants,
English and scientific names for wildflowers follow Wildflowers of Tennessee (2001), by Jack B. Carman.
English and scientific names of ferns and woody plants follow those listed from Cumberland County
by the University of Tennessee Herbarium on its web site at http://tenn.bio.utk.edu/index.html
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| Ferns |
| American Climbing Fern |
Lygodium palmatum |
| Bluntlobe Cliff Fern |
Woodsia obtusa |
| Christmas Fern |
Polystichum acrostichoides |
| Cinnamon Fern |
Osmunda cinnamomea |
| Ebony Speenwort |
Asplenium platyneuron |
| Eastern Hay-scented Fern |
Dennstaedtia punctilobula |
| Lady-fern |
Athyrium filix-femina |
| Marginal Wood Fern |
Dryopteris marginalis |
| Marsh Fern |
Thelypteris palustris |
| Mountain Spleenwort |
Asplenium montanum |
| New York Fern |
Thelypteris noveboracensis |
| Rattlesnake Fern |
Botrychium virginianum |
| Rock Polypody |
Polypodium virginianum |
| Royal Fern |
Osmunda regalis |
Trees and Shrubs |
| Ailanthus (Tree-of-heaven - introduced species) |
Ailanthus altissima |
| American Chestnut |
Castanea dentata |
| American Holly |
Ilex opaca |
| American Strawberry-Bush |
Euonymus americanus |
| Beech |
Fagus grandifolia |
| Bitternut Hickory |
Carya cordiformis |
| Black Cherry |
Prunus serotina |
| Black Oak |
Quercus velutina |
| Blueberry |
Vaccinium sp. |
| Chestnut Oak |
Quercus prinus |
| Common Catalpa |
Catalpa bignonioides |
| Common Elderberry |
Sambucus canadensis |
| Common Witch-Hazel |
Hamamelis virginiana |
| Cross Vine |
Bignonia capreolata |
| Cucumber Magnolia |
Magnolia acuminata |
| Deerberry |
Vaccinium stamineum |
| Eastern Red Cedar |
Juniperus virginiana |
| Flowering Dogwood |
Cornus florida |
| Maleberry |
Lyonia ligustrina |
| Mimosa (introduced species) |
Albizia julibrissin |
| Mockernut Hickory |
Carya tomentosa |
| Mountain Laurel |
Kalmia latifolia |
| Persimmon |
Diospyros virginiana |
| Poison-Ivy |
Rhus radicans |
| Red Maple |
Acer rubrum |
| Sassafras |
Sassafras albidum |
| Smooth Juneberry (Shadbush) |
Amelanchier laevis |
| Smooth Sumac |
Rhus glabra |
| Sour-Gum (Black Gum) |
Nyssa sylvatica |
| Sourwood |
Oxydendrum arboreum |
| Southern Pinxter Azalea |
Rhododendron canescens |
| Spanish (Southern Red) Oak |
Quercus falcata |
| Sycamore |
Platanus occidentalis |
| Tall Pawpaw |
Asimina triloba |
| Tuliptree |
Liriodendron tulipifera |
| Umbrella Magnolia |
Magnolia tripetala |
| Virginia (Scrub) Pine |
Pinus virginiana |
| White Fringe Tree |
Chionanthus virgninicus |
| White Oak |
Quercus alba |
| White Pine |
Pinus strobus |
| Winged Sumac |
Rhus copallina |
Wildflowers |
Arrow-leaf Violet |
Viola sagittata |
| Bastard Toadflax |
Comandra umbellata |
| Bird's-foot Violet |
Viola pedata |
| Black-Eyed Susan |
Rudbeckia hirta |
| Blazing Star |
Liatris sp. |
| Blunt-Leaf Milkweed |
Asclepias amplexicaulis |
| Bowman's Root |
Porteranthus trifoliatus |
| Butterflyweed |
Asclepias tuberosa |
| Carolina Rose |
Rosa carolina |
| Clustered Mountain Mint |
Pycnanthemum muticum |
| Common Dandelion |
Taraxacum officinale |
| Common Fleabane |
Erigeron philadelphicus |
| Common Milkweed |
Asclepias syriaca |
| Coppery St. Johnswort |
Hypericum denticulatum |
| Cranefly Orchid |
Tipularia discolor |
| Crown Vetch |
Coronilla varia |
| Deptford Pink |
Dianthus armeria |
| Downy Rattlesnake Plantain |
Goodyera pubescens |
| Early Meadow Rue |
Thalictrum dioicum |
| Eastern Blue-Eyed Grass |
Sisyrinchium atlanticum |
| English Plantain |
Plantago lanceolata |
| Fire Pink |
Silene virginica |
| Glade Bluet |
Hedyotis nigricans |
| Gray Beardtongue |
Penstemen canescens |
| Great Goldenrod |
Solidago gigantea |
| Hollow Joe-Pye Weed |
Eupatorium fistulosum |
| Indian Cucumber Root |
Medeola virginiana |
| Indian Pipe |
Monotropa uniflora |
| Large Bluet |
Hedyotis purpurea |
| Marsh Blue Violet |
Viola cucullata |
| Moth Mullein |
Verbascum blattaria |
| Nodding Thistle |
Carduus nutans |
| Oxeye Daisy |
Chrysanthemum leucanthemum |
| Pale Blue-eyed Grass |
Sisyrinchium albidum |
| Partridgeberry |
Mitchella repens |
| Pink Lady's Slipper |
Cypripedium acaule |
| Pokeweed |
Phytolacca americana |
| Primrose-leaf Violet |
Viola primulifolia |
| Quaker Ladies |
Hedyotis caerulea |
| Queen Anne's Lace |
Daucus carota |
| Rattlesnake Weed |
Hieraceum venosum |
| Red Clover |
Trifolium pratense |
| Rusty Tephrosia |
Tephrosia spicata |
| Smooth Vetch |
Vicia villosa |
| Solitary Pussytoes |
Antennaria solitaria |
| Solomon's Plume |
Smilacina racemosa |
| Southern Ragwort |
Senecio anonymus |
| Spotted Wintergreen (Pipsissewa) |
Chimaphila maculata |
| Swamp Milkweed |
Coreposis major |
| Sweet White Violet |
Lysimachia quadrifolia |
| Tall Ironweed |
Trifolium repens |
| Two-flowered Cynthia |
Oxalis violacea |
| Violet Wood Sorrel |
Krigia biflora |
| White Clover |
Vernonia gigantea |
| Whorled Loosestrife |
Viola blanda |
| Whorled-Leaf Coreposis |
Asclepias incarnata |
| Wild Oats (Sessile-leaf Bellwort) |
Uvularia sessilifolia |
| Wood Betony |
Pedicularis canadensis |
| Yarrow |
Achillea millefolium |
| Yellow Stargrass |
Hypoxis hirsuta |
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